In my previous blog, I provided a listing of 37 industrial chemicals and their 2019 global production and sales revenues. (Click here to read that blog.) In this blog, I provide estimated data on per capital global use of these chemicals in 2019 and an estimate of the increased production of each chemical in 2025, using an estimated 2025 global population.
The following table show the per capital global use for each of the 37 industrial chemicals in kilograms. The global 2019 population is assumed to be 7.7 billion (source: United Nations).
37 highly used industrial chemicals |
average 2019 global production in million
metric tons |
average 2019 use per capital of chemical in
kilograms, assuming global population = 7.7 billion |
acetic acid |
15,500,000 |
2.214 |
acetone |
7,500,000 |
1.071 |
ammonia |
175,000,000 |
25.000 |
argon |
700,000 |
0.100 |
benzene |
45,000,000 |
6.429 |
bromine |
650,000 |
0.093 |
butadiene |
14,000,000 |
2.000 |
calcium carbonate |
132,500,000 |
18.929 |
chlorine |
80,000,000 |
11.429 |
ethanol |
102,500,000 |
14.643 |
ethylene |
160,000,000 |
22.857 |
ethylene glycol |
27,000,000 |
3.857 |
ethylene oxide |
29,000,000 |
4.143 |
fluorine |
2,900,000 |
0.414 |
formaldehyde |
12,000,000 |
1.714 |
helium |
28,000 |
0.004 |
hydrogen |
60,000,000 |
8.571 |
hydrogen chloride |
4,000,000 |
0.571 |
hydrogen fluoride |
2,000,000 |
0.286 |
hydrogen peroxide |
5,000,000 |
0.714 |
iodine |
30,000 |
0.004 |
methanol |
92,500,000 |
13.214 |
methyl tertiary-butyl
ether |
19,500,000 |
2.786 |
nitric acid |
59,000,000 |
8.429 |
nitrogen |
53,000,000 |
7.571 |
oxygen |
220,000,000 |
31.429 |
phenol |
13,000,000 |
1.857 |
phosphoric acid |
50,000,000 |
7.143 |
phosphorus |
240,000,000 |
34.286 |
propylene |
120,000,000 |
17.143 |
sodium carbonate |
58,000,000 |
8.286 |
sodium hydroxide |
72,500,000 |
10.357 |
sulfuric acid |
272,500,000 |
38.929 |
sulfur |
77,500,000 |
11.071 |
titanium dioxide |
5,500,000 |
0.786 |
urea |
200,000,000 |
28.571 |
xenon |
51,500 |
0.007 |
The following table shows an estimated increase in global production of each chemical from 2019 to 2025, assuming the average global use per person is the same as in 2019 (see above table) and the 2025 estimated global population is 8.1 billion (source: United Nations). (Estimated 2025 global production = 8.1 billion population times average 2019 per capital use.)
37 highly used industrial chemicals |
estimated 2019 global production in million
metric tons (mt) |
estimated
2025 global production in million metric tons |
estimated increased global production in 2025
over 2019 (in mt) |
acetic acid |
15,500,000 |
17,935,714 |
2,435,714 |
acetone |
7,500,000 |
8,678,571 |
1,178,571 |
ammonia |
175,000,000 |
202,500,000 |
27,500,000 |
argon |
700,000 |
810,000 |
110,000 |
benzene |
45,000,000 |
52,071,429 |
7,071,429 |
bromine |
650,000 |
752,143 |
102,143 |
butadiene |
14,000,000 |
16,200,000 |
2,200,000 |
calcium carbonate |
132,500,000 |
153,321,429 |
20,821,429 |
chlorine |
80,000,000 |
92,571,429 |
12,571,429 |
ethanol |
102,500,000 |
118,607,143 |
16,107,143 |
ethylene |
160,000,000 |
185,142,857 |
25,142,857 |
ethylene glycol |
27,000,000 |
31,242,857 |
4,242,857 |
ethylene oxide |
29,000,000 |
33,557,143 |
4,557,143 |
fluorine |
2,900,000 |
3,355,714 |
455,714 |
formaldehyde |
12,000,000 |
13,885,714 |
1,885,714 |
helium |
28,000 |
32,400 |
4,400 |
hydrogen |
60,000,000 |
69,428,571 |
9,428,571 |
hydrogen chloride |
4,000,000 |
4,628,571 |
628,571 |
hydrogen fluoride |
2,000,000 |
2,314,286 |
314,286 |
hydrogen peroxide |
5,000,000 |
5,785,714 |
785,714 |
iodine |
30,000 |
34,714 |
4,714 |
methanol |
92,500,000 |
107,035,714 |
14,535,714 |
methyl tertiary-butyl
ether |
19,500,000 |
22,564,286 |
3,064,286 |
nitric acid |
59,000,000 |
68,271,429 |
9,271,429 |
nitrogen |
53,000,000 |
61,328,571 |
8,328,571 |
oxygen |
220,000,000 |
254,571,429 |
34,571,429 |
phenol |
13,000,000 |
15,042,857 |
2,042,857 |
phosphoric acid |
50,000,000 |
57,857,143 |
7,857,143 |
phosphorus |
240,000,000 |
277,714,286 |
37,714,286 |
propylene |
120,000,000 |
138,857,143 |
18,857,143 |
sodium carbonate |
58,000,000 |
67,114,286 |
9,114,286 |
sodium hydroxide |
72,500,000 |
83,892,857 |
11,392,857 |
sulfuric acid |
272,500,000 |
315,321,429 |
42,821,429 |
sulfur |
77,500,000 |
89,678,571 |
12,178,571 |
titanium dioxide |
5,500,000 |
6,364,286 |
864,286 |
urea |
200,000,000 |
231,428,571 |
31,428,571 |
xenon |
51,500 |
59,593 |
8,093 |
It is interesting that while the population increase from 2019 to 2025 is about 5%, the increase in production of the chemicals is about 16% in order to have the same per capital use in 2025 as in 2019.
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